Instructions for using the calculation utility for water softener
When you choose to buy a water softener filter and install it by yourself, or you need to design a water softener system for your home, you need to choose what type of softening material and how much quantity. How should it be calculated? How much salt needs to be regenerated? How often do you have to regenerate the system?… All will be answered through the softening column calculation utility below
What is hard water?
Hard water is water with a high content of dissolved minerals (in contrast to soft water, which has a low content of dissolved minerals). Hard water has high concentrations of calcium (Ca2+) and magnesium (Mg2+) ions. Hardness in water is defined as the concentration of multivalent cations. Multivalent cations are cations (metal ions) with a charge greater than 1+, mainly 2+. These cations include Ca2+ and Mg2+.
Instructions for using the water softener tank calculation utility with images
Calculation utility interface:
Input
Choose one case below for start to calculate
Ca2+ hardness | mg/l | ||
Mg2+ hardness | mg/l | ||
Or enter total hardness | mg/l CaCO 3 | ||
Enter softener flowrate | m 3/h | ||
Enter total hours running in a cycle (Filter cycle time) |
h | ||
Height of filter media resin (From 600mm to 2600mm, normally from 800mm to 1500mm) |
mm |
Results
Water indicator | Water indicator | |
Total hardness: | mg/l CaCO 3 | |
Total soft water produce | m 3/Cycle | |
Total hardness removed | Kg Grains/cycle | |
The volume of Ion exchange resin needed | L | |
Filter diameter tank recommended | m | |
Filtration velocity | m 3/m 2.h | |
Recommended Brine Tank Size | L | |
Salt need for regeneration in one cycle | Kg |
Enter the input value
Step 1: Choose 1 of 2 input methods: 1 is to enter each Calcium and Maggie hardness, 2 is to enter the total hardness. According to the above image, for example, choose how to enter Calcium and Maggie hardness (then the total hardness input box will automatically lock).
Step 2: Enter the system flow rate that needs to soften water, for example, choose 2m3/h
Step 3: Enter the operating cycle or number of operating hours in a cycle, for example, select 48 consecutive hours
Step 4: Enter the height of the ion resin layer, usually choose from 1000-2000mm depending on the filter tank height. For example, choose 1300mm
Then the result will be as follows:
- The water type conclusion will tell you whether the water in your home is soft water, moderately hard water, hard water and very hard water. With a total price of 124.06 mg/l, the water at your home is hard water
- The volume of ion exchange needed to pour into the filter tank is 201.92L, you can choose 200L of Cation resin 220Na
- The diameter of the softening filter tank is 0.44m. If you choose an available type, you can choose the Chihon FRP 1865 filter tank with a diameter of 450mm.
- Recommended salt barrel with a volume of 200L, choose brine tank FTY200L – Chihon
- The amount of salt needed to be reconstituted in 1 cycle is 20kg, choose Indian pure salt tablets Watersoft ST01
If you have questions about how the utility of water softening system works, please contact our Company’s Sales department for more detailed instructions.